biblioteca SPI para PIC18F27K40

3

Tengo un PIC18F27K40 y me gustaría usar el módulo SPI de hardware. Por supuesto, no se necesitaría mucho código para escribir una biblioteca SPI, pero si ya existe, prefiero no reinventar la rueda.

Antes, siempre usaba las bibliotecas periféricas heredadas (plib), pero no se habían actualizado durante mucho tiempo, y pconfig.h no contiene el #define s requerido para mi chip.

¿Es la única forma ahora de usar el Configurador de Código MPLAB? No tengo instalado MPLAB y parece una gran sobrecarga si se trata solo de generar algunas bibliotecas periféricas. ¿No hay otra manera?

    
pregunta Keelan

1 respuesta

2

El código generado de ejemplo sigue, como lo solicitó, para MSSP1, modo maestro 0,0, SMPMID, 1MHz (a un FOsc de 64MHz). Primero para el archivo "spi1.h":

/**
  MSSP1 Generated Driver API Header File

  @Company
    Microchip Technology Inc.

  @File Name
    mssp1.h

  @Summary
    This is the generated header file for the MSSP1 driver using MPLAB(c) Code Configurator

  @Description
    This header file provides APIs for MSSP1.
    Generation Information :
        Product Revision  :  MPLAB(c) Code Configurator - 4.15
        Device            :  PIC18F27K40
        Driver Version    :  2.00
    The generated drivers are tested against the following:
        Compiler          :  XC8 1.35
        MPLAB             :  MPLAB X 3.40
*******************************************************************************/

/*
    (c) 2016 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries. You may use this
    software and any derivatives exclusively with Microchip products.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS SUPPLIED BY MICROCHIP "AS IS". NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER
    EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED
    WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, AND FITNESS FOR A
    PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ITS INTERACTION WITH MICROCHIP PRODUCTS, COMBINATION
    WITH ANY OTHER PRODUCTS, OR USE IN ANY APPLICATION.

    IN NO EVENT WILL MICROCHIP BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE,
    INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS, DAMAGE, COST OR EXPENSE OF ANY KIND
    WHATSOEVER RELATED TO THE SOFTWARE, HOWEVER CAUSED, EVEN IF MICROCHIP HAS
    BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OR THE DAMAGES ARE FORESEEABLE. TO THE
    FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, MICROCHIP'S TOTAL LIABILITY ON ALL CLAIMS IN
    ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS SOFTWARE WILL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF FEES, IF ANY,
    THAT YOU HAVE PAID DIRECTLY TO MICROCHIP FOR THIS SOFTWARE.

    MICROCHIP PROVIDES THIS SOFTWARE CONDITIONALLY UPON YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THESE
    TERMS.
*/

#ifndef _SPI1_H
#define _SPI1_H

/**
  Section: Included Files
*/

#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus  // Provide C++ Compatibility

    extern "C" {

#endif

/**
  Section: Macro Declarations
*/

#define DUMMY_DATA 0x0

/**
  Section: SPI1 Module APIs
*/

/**
  @Summary
    Initializes the SPI1

  @Description
    This routine initializes the SPI1.
    This routine must be called before any other MSSP1 routine is called.
    This routine should only be called once during system initialization.

  @Preconditions
    None

  @Param
    None

  @Returns
    None

  @Comment


  @Example
    <code>
    uint8_t     myWriteBuffer[MY_BUFFER_SIZE];
    uint8_t     myReadBuffer[MY_BUFFER_SIZE];
    uint8_t     writeData;
    uint8_t     readData;
    uint8_t     total;

    SPI1_Initialize();

    total = 0;
    do
    {
        total = SPI1_Exchange8bitBuffer(&myWriteBuffer[total], MY_BUFFER_SIZE - total, &myWriteBuffer[total]);

        // Do something else...

    } while(total < MY_BUFFER_SIZE);

    readData = SPI1_Exchange8bit(writeData);
    </code>
 */
void SPI1_Initialize(void);

/**
  @Summary
    Exchanges a data byte over SPI1

  @Description
    This routine exchanges a data byte over SPI1 bus.
    This is a blocking routine.

  @Preconditions
    The SPI1_Initialize() routine should be called
    prior to use this routine.

  @Param
    data - data byte to be transmitted over SPI1 bus

  @Returns
    The received byte over SPI1 bus

  @Example
    <code>
    uint8_t     writeData;
    uint8_t     readData;
    uint8_t     readDummy;

    SPI1_Initialize();

    // for transmission over SPI bus
    readDummy = SPI1_Exchange8bit(writeData);

    // for reception over SPI bus
    readData = SPI1_Exchange8bit(DUMMY_DATA);
    </code>
 */
uint8_t SPI1_Exchange8bit(uint8_t data);

 /**
  @Summary
    Exchanges buffer of data over SPI1

  @Description
    This routine exchanges buffer of data (of size one byte) over SPI1 bus.
    This is a blocking routine.

  @Preconditions
    The SPI1_Initialize() routine should be called
    prior to use this routine.

  @Param
    dataIn  - Buffer of data to be transmitted over SPI1.
    bufLen  - Number of bytes to be exchanged.
    dataOut - Buffer of data to be received over SPI1.

  @Returns
    Number of bytes exchanged over SPI1.

  @Example
    <code>
    uint8_t     myWriteBuffer[MY_BUFFER_SIZE];
    uint8_t     myReadBuffer[MY_BUFFER_SIZE];
    uint8_t     total;

    SPI1_Initialize();

    total = 0;
    do
    {
        total = SPI1_Exchange8bitBuffer(&myWriteBuffer[total], MY_BUFFER_SIZE - total, &myWriteBuffer[total]);

        // Do something else...

    } while(total < MY_BUFFER_SIZE);
    </code>
 */
uint8_t SPI1_Exchange8bitBuffer(uint8_t *dataIn, uint8_t bufLen, uint8_t *dataOut);

/**
  @Summary
    Gets the SPI1 buffer full status

  @Description
    This routine gets the SPI1 buffer full status

  @Preconditions
    The SPI1_Initialize() routine should be called
    prior to use this routine.

  @Param
    None

  @Returns
    true  - if the buffer is full
    false - if the buffer is not full.

  @Example
    Refer to SPI1_Initialize() for an example
 */
bool SPI1_IsBufferFull(void);

/**
  @Summary
    Gets the status of write collision.

  @Description
    This routine gets the status of write collision.

  @Preconditions
    The SPI1_Initialize() routine must have been called prior to use this routine.

  @Param
    None

  @Returns
    true  - if the write collision has occurred.
    false - if the write collision has not occurred.

  @Example
    if(SPI1_HasWriteCollisionOccured())
    {
        SPI1_ClearWriteCollisionStatus();
    }
*/
bool SPI1_HasWriteCollisionOccured(void);

/**
  @Summary
    Clears the status of write collision.

  @Description
    This routine clears the status of write collision.

  @Preconditions
    The SPI1_Initialize() routine must have been called prior to use this routine.

  @Param
    None

  @Returns
    None

  @Example
    if(SPI1_HasWriteCollisionOccured())
    {
        SPI1_ClearWriteCollisionStatus();
    }
*/
void SPI1_ClearWriteCollisionStatus(void);

#ifdef __cplusplus  // Provide C++ Compatibility

    }

#endif

#endif // _SPI1_H

Ahora, para el archivo "spi1.c":

/**
  MSSP1 Generated Driver File

  @Company
    Microchip Technology Inc.

  @File Name
    spi1.c

  @Summary
    This is the generated driver implementation file for the MSSP1 driver using MPLAB(c) Code Configurator

  @Description
    This source file provides APIs for MSSP1.
    Generation Information :
        Product Revision  :  MPLAB(c) Code Configurator - 4.15
        Device            :  PIC18F27K40
        Driver Version    :  2.00
    The generated drivers are tested against the following:
        Compiler          :  XC8 1.35
        MPLAB             :  MPLAB X 3.40
*/

/*
    (c) 2016 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries. You may use this
    software and any derivatives exclusively with Microchip products.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS SUPPLIED BY MICROCHIP "AS IS". NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER
    EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED
    WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, AND FITNESS FOR A
    PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ITS INTERACTION WITH MICROCHIP PRODUCTS, COMBINATION
    WITH ANY OTHER PRODUCTS, OR USE IN ANY APPLICATION.

    IN NO EVENT WILL MICROCHIP BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE,
    INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS, DAMAGE, COST OR EXPENSE OF ANY KIND
    WHATSOEVER RELATED TO THE SOFTWARE, HOWEVER CAUSED, EVEN IF MICROCHIP HAS
    BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OR THE DAMAGES ARE FORESEEABLE. TO THE
    FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, MICROCHIP'S TOTAL LIABILITY ON ALL CLAIMS IN
    ANY WAY RELATED TO THIS SOFTWARE WILL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF FEES, IF ANY,
    THAT YOU HAVE PAID DIRECTLY TO MICROCHIP FOR THIS SOFTWARE.

    MICROCHIP PROVIDES THIS SOFTWARE CONDITIONALLY UPON YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THESE
    TERMS.
*/

/**
  Section: Included Files
*/

#include <xc.h>
#include "spi1.h"

/**
  Section: Macro Declarations
*/

#define SPI_RX_IN_PROGRESS 0x0

/**
  Section: Module APIs
*/

void SPI1_Initialize(void)
{
    // Set the SPI1 module to the options selected in the User Interface

    // SMP Middle; CKE Active to Idle; 
    SSP1STAT = 0x40;

    // SSPEN enabled; CKP Idle:Low, Active:High; SSPM FOSC/64; 
    SSP1CON1 = 0x22;

    // SSPADD 0; 
    SSP1ADD = 0x00;
}

uint8_t SPI1_Exchange8bit(uint8_t data)
{
    // Clear the Write Collision flag, to allow writing
    SSP1CON1bits.WCOL = 0;

    SSP1BUF = data;

    while(SSP1STATbits.BF == SPI_RX_IN_PROGRESS)
    {
    }

    return (SSP1BUF);
}

uint8_t SPI1_Exchange8bitBuffer(uint8_t *dataIn, uint8_t bufLen, uint8_t *dataOut)
{
    uint8_t bytesWritten = 0;

    if(bufLen != 0)
    {
        if(dataIn != NULL)
        {
            while(bytesWritten < bufLen)
            {
                if(dataOut == NULL)
                {
                    SPI1_Exchange8bit(dataIn[bytesWritten]);
                }
                else
                {
                    dataOut[bytesWritten] = SPI1_Exchange8bit(dataIn[bytesWritten]);
                }

                bytesWritten++;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if(dataOut != NULL)
            {
                while(bytesWritten < bufLen )
                {
                    dataOut[bytesWritten] = SPI1_Exchange8bit(DUMMY_DATA);

                    bytesWritten++;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return bytesWritten;
}

bool SPI1_IsBufferFull(void)
{
    return (SSP1STATbits.BF);
}

bool SPI1_HasWriteCollisionOccured(void)
{
    return (SSP1CON1bits.WCOL);
}

void SPI1_ClearWriteCollisionStatus(void)
{
    SSP1CON1bits.WCOL = 0;
}
    
respondido por el Roger Rowland

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